Book Reviews
The following are some
books I have found helpful.
Books
about project, portfolio & quality management
A Guide To The Project
Management Body Of Knowledge
by The Project Management
Institute
Great information about
all aspects of project management ...read
Mike Cooper's review
Project Planning,
Scheduling & Control
A Hands-On Guide to
Bringing Projects in on Time and on Budget
by James P. Lewis, 1995
An outstanding
"how to" book with practical guidance...read
Mike Cooper's review
Quantifying
the Value of Project Management
Best Practices for Improving
Project Management Processes, Systems, and Competencies
by: William Ibbs, Justin Reginato,
2002
The follow-up to "The Benefits of Project Management", this
contains cost information on the "virtuous cycle of project
management"...read
Mike Cooper's review
In Search of Excellence
in Project Management
Successful Practices in High Performance Organizations
by Harold Kerzner, 1998
Find out what companies
are actually doing with project management...read
Mike Cooper's review
Software Quality
Management and ISO 9001
How to make them work for you
by Michael G. Jenner, 1995
Great for relating ISO
9001 to your organization...read
Mike Cooper's review
Achieving Project
Management Success Using Virtual Teams
by Parviz F. Rad and Ginger Levin,
2003
A useful
addition to the project management knowledge base covering an area I
have not seen well represented before....read
Mike Cooper's review
IT Project Estimation
A Practical Guide to the
Costing of Software
by Paul Coombs,
2003
The estimation process revealed
- it does not have to be a black art....read
Mike Cooper's review
Books
about general business subjects
Solution Selling
Creating buyers in difficult
selling markets
by Michael Bosworth, 1995
An outstanding book about the
sales process, and understanding buyers - project managers often need
to "sell"...read
Mike Cooper's review
Visionary Business
An Entrepreneur's Guide to Success
by Marc Allen, 1997
For those starting or
looking to improve a small business...read
Mike Cooper's review
The Consultant's Calling
Bringing who you are to what you do
by Geoffrey M. Bellman, 1990
Understand more about
being a consultant...read
Mike Cooper's review
Real Change Leaders
How you can create growth and high performance at your company
by Jon R. Katzenbach and the RCL
Team, 1996
New ways change is
really happening in many organizations...read
Mike Cooper's review
The New Pioneers
The Men and Women Who Are Transforming the Workplace and
Marketplace
by Thomas Petzinger, Jr., 1999
Inspiring examples of
new ways of working...read
Mike Cooper's review
Jack Welch and the GE
Way
Management Insights and Leadership Secrets of the Legendary CEO
by Robert Slater, 1999
Big themes that make
common sense for many organizations, not just large ones...read
Mike Cooper's review
The Dilbert Principle
A Cubicle's-Eye View of Bosses, Meetings, Management Fads &
Other Workplace Afflictions
by Scott Adams, 1996
Classic Humor, you've
probably read this one...read
Mike Cooper's review
Books
about more interpersonal subjects
Managers as Mentors
Building Partnerships for Learning
by Chip R. Bell, 1998
Outstanding book on
what mentoring should really be about...read
Mike Cooper's review
The Employee Handbook of
New Work Habits For A Radically Changing World
13 ground rules for job success in the information age
by Price Pritchett, 1994
Makes you think about
fitting into the changing world...read
Mike Cooper's review
Stewardship
Choosing Service Over Self-Interest
by Peter Block, 1996
Changing how managers
behave...read Mike
Cooper's review
The Power of Purpose
Creating Meaning in Your Life
and Work
by Richard J. Leider, 1997
Many of you know you are in the
wrong job, yet you don't move. Why?...read Mike
Cooper's review
ALL
REVIEWS
A Guide To The Project
Management Body Of Knowledge
by The Project Management
Institute, review by Mike Cooper
|
|
Great information about
all aspects of project management
Identifies and describes aspects of project management that are
generally accepted across all industries. As the official
publication of the PMI on this subject, it is an excellent reference
guide for anyone interested in the profession of project management.
It will not give you a
cookie cutter step by step approach to project management, so you need
to interpret it and take what actions you deem are appropriate for
your situation. It can form the basis for project
management practices in an organization.
|
Project Planning,
Scheduling & Control
A Hands-On Guide to
Bringing Projects in on Time and on Budget
by James P. Lewis, 1995, review
by Mike Cooper (a revised edition was published in 2000)
|
|
An outstanding
"how to" book with practical guidance
I have recommended this
book to many new project managers. Considering both the human
and technical sides of project management, the book provides a great
step by step approach to the subject. (Skip chapter 6 "Schedule
Computations", since scheduling tools like Microsoft Project hide
the need for you to understand these details).
It is this direct applicability to the work of a
project manager that makes the book so good. The Project Management
Institute's Book of Knowledge (PMBOK) gives information about all
aspects of project management - James Lewis's book brings this to life
by showing you how to actually execute many of the processes.
(Note that I have the 1995 edition,
I have not read the current 2000 edition)
|
Quantifying
the Value of Project Management
Best Practices for Improving
Project Management Processes, Systems, and Competencies
by: William Ibbs, Justin Reginato,
2002, review by Mike Cooper
|
|
The follow-up to
"The Benefits of Project Management", this contains cost
information on the "virtuous cycle of project management".
William Ibbs continues his research into project management,
partially funded by the Project Management Institute. Buy this in
preference to The Benefits of Project Management if you only get one of
these. This short book documents the latest findings, this time
concluding that project management does indeed have value. The three key
quantitative findings are:
-
Companies with more
mature project management practices have better project performance.
-
Project management
maturity is strongly correlated with more predictable project
management schedule and cost performance.
-
Good project management
companies have lower direct costs that poor project management
companies.
These findings, and the
manner in which they are presented, should help people make powerful
arguments for improvements in project management practices in their
company. There is guidance on the steps you will go through from
poor PM activities to good PM activities - the "virtuous cycle of
project management".
|
In Search of Excellence
in Project Management
Successful Practices in High Performance Organizations
by Harold Kerzner, 1998, review
by Mike Cooper
|
|
Find out what companies
are actually doing with project management
An excellent study of the subject of project management and how it
is understood and applied in a number of companies. Also
contains project management maturity and project management excellence
questionnaires. .
There are little gems
throughout the book, such as "One or two years is a reasonable
time frame for aggressive companies to reach the growth phase"
(of the project management life cycle, prior phases being embryonic,
executive management acceptance, and line management acceptance).
|
Software Quality
Management and ISO 9001
How to make them work for you
by Michael G. Jenner, 1995, review
by Mike Cooper
|
|
Great for relating ISO
9001 to your organization, although not quite up to date
Takes a step by step approach through the ISO 9001 standard, and
really helps you figure out how you can implement it. As with
any process or standard, please make sure you understand what your
real drivers are before implementing a program - what business value
do you expect to get out of it? The ISO 9000 series of standards
has been updated since this was written, so make sure you
relate the contents to the latest version of the standard. |
Achieving
Project Management Success Using Virtual Teams
by Parviz F. Rad and Ginger Levin,
2003, review
by Mike Cooper
|
|
The book does admit many
similarities between running projects with dispersed team members and
those where team members are co-located, and determines that it is
important to define project management for all projects, then focus on
the differences that come from dispersed teams. This means it can take a
while to sift through it to find out points that relate specifically to
virtual teams. Although it takes time to find, the book does document a
good set of things to be careful about when running projects with
virtual teams. Additionally, there are questionnaires to help
determine the effectiveness of your virtual teams, and an organizational
maturity model for virtual teams to help you understand what you might
be capable of striving for.
All told, this book does
provide helpful information in a reasonably informative manner, although
I would have liked to see some kind of "quick summary of issues to
watch out for and plan for" for experienced project managers.
It is a useful addition to the project management knowledge base and
covers an area I have not seen well represented before.
Some of the helpful comments
from the book relate to the following:
Communications - well, we
all say this is more difficult, but what specifically? The book
identifies the following:
-
confirming understanding
of messages
-
more difficult to judge
personality
-
a feeling of lack of
recognition of effort / work results from remote team member
Some areas of projects that
become more complex are:
-
requirements analysis
-
integration management
-
configuration management
Some new / modified
approaches are needed:
-
more leadership skills
are needed, at each remote location
-
meetings need to be even
more focused when they are held via phone / video
-
email guidelines should
be given
-
use of some kind of web
based team room in place of a physical project war room
Also
noted was that people are more likely to be focused on their individual
tasks than the overall project (a potential negative), and that you may
get less groupthink and more novel ideas (a potential positive).
|
IT
Project Estimation
A Practical Guide to the
Costing of Software
by Paul Coombs,
2003, review
by Mike Cooper
|
|
I've known Paul Coombs for
over 20 years, having worked with him at Logica in the 1980's. He
was always one of the most practical software developers / designers I
had the pleasure to work with - avoiding unnecessary complications and
looking for appropriate ways to tackle problems. His approach to
estimating followed this trend, as he always looked for ways to turn
estimating from a black art into a more precise process.
Paul has more experience
than most of developing systems, and like many of us has experienced
first hand the problems caused by poor estimation. In this book he
provides an easy to follow series of steps towards getting realistic
estimates, and why they are important. There is discussion of
various estimating techniques, and their pros and cons. Along with
the book comes a CD with a cost model spreadsheet to help you develop
project budgets that take into consideration contingency. (This
model is somewhat similar to that available from the tools area of our
website, although it makes for explicit allowance of contingency at the
task level).
If you are new to software
estimating and find even this straightforward book daunting (it may
appear that there is much work to do, but in fact if you want an
accurate estimate there is much work to do) then at least
read and take into consideration his 12 "Blindingly Obvious Rules
of Estimation", the first of which is "Your estimate will be
wrong". If you find it strange that a book explaining how to
estimate says up front that in spite of your best efforts your estimate
will be wrong, then but the book to find out why, and what this means.
There are some British
phrases in the book which may confuse US readers, primarily the use of
the phrase "bespoke software" in place of "custom
software", and where he talks about the task list I'd like to see
him refer to it as the Work Breakdown Structure, but these are minor
inconveniences in what is an excellent treatise on the tricky subject of
estimating software development projects.
|
Solution
Selling
Creating buyers in difficult
selling markets
by Michael Bosworth, 1995, review
by Mike Cooper
|
|
Learn about the psychology
of buyers, and an effective sales process
I love this book! So why do
project managers need to know about selling? Selling is needed in
many different situations, not just when a "sales" person is
trying to get you to buy something. Maybe as a project manager you
are involved in helping the organization decide whether a project should
be done or not. This can involve persuading people to agree to go
ahead with the project - you may need to get them to see the
benefits. If so, this book may help you. If you are a
project manager working for a vendor, then you may be directly involved
in a sales process, helping your company win the business. Even if
you have not been directly involved, you are representing your company
and are often the front person for winning additional follow-on
business. In this case, the book may be much more directly relevant to
you.
Michael Bosworth has
developed a model for selling which he explains in this book. It
focuses on how to sell intangibles - solutions, rather than how to sell
a widget type product. His writing style is excellent, and the
book is packed full of real life examples. These examples make for
wonderful reading - he says how he has seen sales staff squirm when
facing tough buyers, and indicates how he helped them in the
situation. These examples make for great bedtime reading!
When I worked for a solution
oriented vendor, Logica, we implemented the Solution Selling process in
our company. This was done via a multi-day training class, with
supporting tools. I have continued to use (and therefore
remember!) some of the basic principles of this sales approach.
There are a few other formal sales process, but this one seems naturally
easy to understand, powerful in its implementation, and was very well
aligned with what we were selling. As a delivery oriented person,
I found it exciting to see that selling could be broken down into an
understandable process. I could almost treat a sale as a project!
A paper
that my colleague Frank Winters and I wrote about coordinating sales and
project management utilizes and references Solution Selling. The business
capture toolset available on our website also provides templates
aligned with some aspects of Solution Selling - note that this is NOT a
full set of Solution Selling templates.
I highly recommend this book
to a wide variety of people, not just sales staff. As a project
manager and line manager I have found it very helpful, and I have seen
business analysts at internal IT departments requesting Solution Selling
training because they knew that their interactions with their internal
business clients would benefit from this.
|
Visionary Business
An Entrepreneur's Guide to Success
by Marc Allen, 1997, review
by Mike Cooper
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|
For those starting or
looking to improve a small business
Written as a fictionalized account of a true story, this book
illustrates how to overcome some of the struggles a small business and
the people intimately involved with it encounter as the business
grows. A light read yet one which fosters the understanding of
great insights. Compelling, and I am sure I will be referring to
this book again on many occasions.
|
The Consultant's Calling
Bringing who you are to what you do
by Geoffrey M. Bellman, 1990, review
by Mike Cooper
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|
Understand more about
being a consultant
An excellent book on what it takes to be a consultant at heart.
Discusses how to think and behave - this is now one of my personal
favorites, aligning perfectly with what we have chosen to do as
consultants. There are numerous notes we make made from this
book, one example being the potentially provocative statement that
"if it is important, you cannot measure it". Read the
book to find out more about this!
|
Real Change Leaders
How you can create growth and high performance at your company
by Jon R. Katzenbach and the RCL
Team, 1996, review by Mike Cooper
|
|
New ways change is
really happening in many organizations
This book describes how mid-level managers are changing organizations
in novel ways, and are fast becoming the real innovators of change -
hence the title. Provides many in depth real world stories,
together with a handbook for action for those who want to pursue this
more in their organization.
|
The New Pioneers
The Men and Women Who Are Transforming the Workplace and
Marketplace
by Thomas Petzinger, Jr., 1999, review
by Mike Cooper
|
|
Inspiring examples of
new ways of working
I was a fan of Thomas Petzinger's weekly articles in the Wall
Street Journal "The Front Lines" column (he has stopped
writing these, feeling the time was right to move onto other things).
He provided wonderful stories about people taking a novel position in
today's changing economy. These have been collected in this
book, coming together to illustrate an ongoing revolution happening in
the marketplace. One of those books you can dip into any part of it
and find gems.
|
Jack Welch and the GE
Way
Management Insights and Leadership Secrets of the Legendary CEO
by Robert Slater, 1999, review
by Mike Cooper
|
|
Big themes that make
common sense for many organizations, not just large ones
I found this to contain plenty of simple messages and themes that
extolled the virtues of keeping things simple. Jack's phrase
"People always overestimate how complex business is. This isn't
rocket science." is something I always try and keep in mind as I
do my own consulting - and this comes from the CEO of one of the
largest companies in the world, who states that
"...simplification is the next goal in making our revolution
work". There was a valiant attempt to connect Jack's
initial thinking and decision about a key theme to how it is actually
rolled out into a company as big as GE's, but this is an area I would
like to see explored some more, perhaps in a follow-up book. The
only downside I felt reading this was the author's occasional over the
top congratulating of Jack - but stick with his messages, how he
portrayed them, and the actions and results that were accomplished, to
get the most learning out of what I believe is a great management
book.
|
The Dilbert Principle
A Cubicle's-Eye View of Bosses, Meetings, Management Fads &
Other Workplace Afflictions
by Scott Adams, 1996, review
by Mike Cooper
|
|
Classic Humor, you've
probably read this one
While most companies will be striving to make sure they act the
opposite way to how Dilbert's company does, I am fascinated by Scott
Adams OA5 (Out At 5) company model. Has anyone tried to
implement this? I often find that I am most productive when I have to
do a zillion things and have a deadline to catch a plane. That
helps focus the mind on what is important, and actually getting
appropriate stuff done instead of just being busy. |
Managers as Mentors
Building Partnerships for Learning
by Chip R. Bell, 1998, review
by Mike Cooper
|
|
Outstanding book on
what mentoring should really be about
I have had the pleasure of meeting Chip, which has only reinforced
my belief in the value of this book. I think I have scribbled
down notes and marked more pages on this book than any other I have
read. I have mentored people over the years, but reading this made me
see where I was missing out on opportunities to take the mentorship to
new levels, primarily by making it much more of a two way rather than
one way relationship.
|
The Employee Handbook of
New Work Habits For A Radically Changing World
13 ground rules for job success in the information age
by Price Pritchett, 1994, review
by Mike Cooper
|
|
Makes you think about
fitting into the changing world
A CEO of a previous employer of mine gave a copy of this book to
everyone in the company, in part I believe to help people understand
why change is the only constant in our company. This is a small
booklet which illustrates what is changing and why, and how you as an
individual need to get on board the change train.
|
Stewardship
Choosing Service Over Self-Interest
by Peter Block, 1996, review
by Mike Cooper
|
|
Changing how managers
behave
This book really makes you think about why organizations are run the
way they are, and if there is not a better way. There is, and
Peter explains it beautifully. The concepts of stewardship over
power and control can be applied equally to how you work at an
individual one-on-one level as it does at the management level.
This is no accidental coincidence, since the heart of the message is
changing your individual perception. I only want to work for people
that are thinking this way, or want to move in this direction. |
The
Power of Purpose
Creating Meaning in Your Life
and Work
by Richard J. Leider, 1997,
review by Mike Cooper
|
|
Many
of you know you are in the wrong job, yet you don't move. Why?
This book was given to me by a dear friend during a time
when I was wondering what I should be doing with my
career. A book will not provide all the answers, or
maybe even any of them, but it might help you think through
the right questions. It's easy to read, and if you are
struggling with the question of why you are staying in a role
that you really don't like, then maybe this will help.
In doing research for the book,
the author interviewed many older people. When asked the
question "If you could live your life over again, what
would you do differently?", a consistent answer was:
- Be more reflective.
- Be more courageous.
- Be clear earlier about purpose.
I have captured some of my own
struggles in articles on my personal website, www.westfordconsulting.com. |